Maqam Sabar dalam psikoterapi pemulihan pedofilia: Kajian terhadap Qūt al-Qulūb Syeikh Abū Ṭālib Al-Makkī (W. 996 M)
Maqām al-Ṣabr in the paedophilia rehabilitation psychotherapy: A study on Qūt al-Qulūb by Syeikh Abū Ṭālib al-Makkī (D. 996 CE)
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.53840/alirsyad.v5i1.96Keywords:
Maqām, Patient, Psychotherapy, Paedophilia, Qūt al-Qulūb, Syeikh Abū Ṭālib al-MakkīAbstract
Sheikh Abū Ṭālib al-Makkī was a scholar of Sufism respected in the Islamic world. His work, Qūt al-Qulūb, is a major source of reference to sages of the past and present. Many Islamic scholars use Maqamāt al-Aḥwāl's theory as a module and rehabilitation guideline for a number of diseases that affect the human soul. Paedophilia, according to the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Disorders (DSM-5), falls into a category of mental disorders, with some experts considering paedophiles to be mentally insane. In this regard, the main objective of this study was to analyse the implementation of maqām al-ṣabr (stage of patience), according to al-Makkī, as a concept of paedophilia rehabilitation psychotherapy. Using qualitative methods, this study found maqām al-ṣabr to be a crucial element in the recovery from paedophilia. Therefore, this article hopes to integrate the elements of the patience stage with rehabilitation psychotherapy to develop one of the best treatment modules in the rehabilitation of paedophilia in Malaysia.
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