Pemakaian sistem Torrens dalam perundangan tanah Malaysia dan kesannya terhadap Iḥyā’ al-Mawāt
The application of Torrens system in Malaysian land law and its effect to Iḥyā’ al-Mawāt
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.53840/alirsyad.v5i2.152Keywords:
Iḥyā’ al-mawāt, Torrens system, National Land Code, Land Law, Land ownershipAbstract
Iḥyā’ al-mawāt is one of the methods of owning certain land in Islam. Anyone who clears land and works on it has a right of ownership over the land. The method of owning land by iḥyā’ al-mawāt was actually practised in Tanah Melayu before the British colonialization. However, during the colonial period, they introduced a land system known as the Torrens system. The Torrens system is a system of land administration in which registration is very important to recognised land ownership and is in contradiction to iḥyā’ al-mawāt. This principle was applied through the enforcement of the National Land Code. The question arises whether ihya’ al-mawāt can still be applied and recognised under Malaysian land law. Therefore, the objectives of this paper are to discuss iḥyā’ al-mawāt and also to determine its place in Malaysian land law. This paper which employs the content analysis method of court case and statute finds that iḥyā’ al-mawāt is not recognised under the Malaysian land law and further, it is an offence under section 425 of the National Land Code.
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