Kesepadanan fungsi terjemahan derivasi Tafā‘ala dalam surah al-Baqarah

The accurate equivalent function of suffix Tafā‘ala in al-Baqarah

Authors

  • Muhammad Firdaus Abdul Manaf Kolej Universiti Islam Antarabangsa Selangor (KUIS), MALAYSIA
  • Muhammad Zaid Shamsul Kamar Kolej Universiti Islam Antarabangsa Selangor (KUIS), MALAYSIA
  • Mohamad Redha Mohamad Kolej Universiti Islam Antarabangsa Selangor (KUIS), MALAYSIA https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1760-3700
  • Md. Noor Hussin Kolej Universiti Islam Antarabangsa Selangor (KUIS), MALAYSIA https://orcid.org/0009-0004-9268-9243

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.53840/alirsyad.v5i1.79

Keywords:

Fungsi Derivasi, Makna Rujukan, Konteks Ayat, Analisis Kontrastif, Kata Akar

Abstract

Most of the interpreters have difficulty finding the most accurate derivation of the Arabic translation equivalent to the translated verb in Malay. This is because of the failure to determine the function of the translated derivation of the verb. This study is undertaken to examine the most accurate equivalent function of the derivation word تـَفـَاعَـلَ (tafā‘ala) in surah al-Baqarah. The objective of this study was to examine how Malay Arabic translation can be translated correctly when the prefix ت (ta’) is added in front of a verb and the insertion of ا (alif) is added after the first letter of the root word. Five research samples taken from surah al-Baqarah were studied using contrastive analysis and content theory. The findings showed that the four samples interpreted according to the derivation translation function with the suffix تـَفـَاعَـلَ (tafā’ala) added, were translated correctly. While the other sample was suggested with another translation. This study found all affixes of the samples meant المشاركة (al-mushārakah). In conclusion, translation is seen as successful because it is translated correctly, although there is little modification made with the aim of making the translation more natural in the context of the verse.

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Author Biographies

Muhammad Firdaus Abdul Manaf, Kolej Universiti Islam Antarabangsa Selangor (KUIS), MALAYSIA

He received his Ph.D in Arabic Studies and Islamic Civilization in 2017 and his Master of Arabic Studies and Islamic Civilization in 2011 from National University of Malaysia. He is graduated in 2009 with a Bachelor of Arabic Language from Al-Azhar University of Cairo in Egypt. His area of interest in research studies include Arabic Linguistic, Teaching Arabic as a Second Language, Arabic-Malay Translation, Semantic and Morphology. Currently, he is a lecturer at Department of Language and Arabic Linguistic Studies, Faculty of Islamic Studies and Civilization, International Islamic University College Selangor (KUIS). Previously, he was Head of the Department of Language and Arabic Linguistic Studies, Faculty of Islamic Studies and Civilization KUIS. He can be contacted at firdaus@kuis.edu.my 

 

Muhammad Zaid Shamsul Kamar, Kolej Universiti Islam Antarabangsa Selangor (KUIS), MALAYSIA

 

 

Mohamad Redha Mohamad, Kolej Universiti Islam Antarabangsa Selangor (KUIS), MALAYSIA

 

 

 

Md. Noor Hussin, Kolej Universiti Islam Antarabangsa Selangor (KUIS), MALAYSIA

 

 

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Published

2020-06-01

How to Cite

Abdul Manaf, M. F., Shamsul Kamar, M. Z., Mohamad, M. R., & Hussin, M. N. (2020). Kesepadanan fungsi terjemahan derivasi Tafā‘ala dalam surah al-Baqarah: The accurate equivalent function of suffix Tafā‘ala in al-Baqarah. Al-Irsyad: Journal of Islamic and Contemporary Issues, 5(1), 211–225. https://doi.org/10.53840/alirsyad.v5i1.79

Issue

Vol. 5 No. 1 (2020): al-Irsyad: Journal of Islamic and Contemporary Issues

Section

Malay

License

Copyright (c) 2020 Muhammad Firdaus Abdul Manaf, Muhammad Zaid Shamsul Kamar, Mohamad Redha Mohamad, Md. Noor Hussin

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